Analysis of sustainable development models for post-relocation support industries of hydraulic and hydropower project migrants
水利水电工程移民后扶产业可持续发展模式分析

摘要

水利水电工程移民安置后，如何实现产业的可持续发展是保障移民群体长期生计和区域经济稳定的关键。本文围绕移民后扶产业的可持续发展模式展开研究，提出以资源适配、市场导向和社区参与为核心的融合发展路径。通过分析典型地区案例，揭示当前移民产业发展中存在的资源利用低效、产业结构单一及利益分配不均等问题，并从政策支持、产业链构建与组织机制创新等方面提出优化策略。建立多元协同的发展模式，强化移民群体内生动力，是实现移民后扶产业可持续发展的关键路径。研究成果可为相关政策制定与实践操作提供理论支撑与实践参考。

Abstract

After the resettlement of migrants from hydraulic and hydropower projects, how to achieve sustainable industrial development is crucial for ensuring the long-term livelihoods of migrant groups and the stability of regional economies. This paper focuses on the sustainable development models of post-relocation support industries, proposing an integrated development path centered on resource adaptation, market orientation, and community participation. Through case studies of typical regions, it reveals current issues in migrant industrial development, such as inefficient resource utilization, single-industry structure, and unequal benefit distribution. Optimization strategies are put forward in terms of policy support, industrial chain construction, and organizational mechanism innovation. Establishing a multi-stakeholder collaborative development model and strengthening the endogenous motivation of migrant groups are key paths to achieving sustainable development of post-relocation support industries. The research results can provide theoretical support and practical references for relevant policy formulation and practical operations.