Administrative regulation of credit punishment
信用惩戒的行政法规制

摘要

信用主体违反诚实信用原则，对失信行为给予惩戒，是推动建设社会信用体系的应有之义。随着国家一系列关于信用惩戒的规范性文件出台，相关部门对信用体系建设积极开展了探索，人们也对信用愈加重视。与此背景相对应，信用惩戒作为惩戒失信的管理手段在实践中得到广泛应用，在提升执法效率，降低执法成本方面效果显著，但也出现了许多问题，不少地方甚至将一些不文明行为均纳入信用惩戒的规制范畴。使得信用过度渗透人们的生活，有悖现代法治精神。

Abstract

When credit subjects violate the principle of good faith, punishing such acts is an essential part of building a social credit system. With the introduction of a series of normative documents on credit punishment by the state, relevant departments have actively explored the construction of the credit system, and public awareness of credit has increased. In this context, credit punishment, as a management tool for punishing dishonesty, has been widely applied in practice, significantly improving law enforcement efficiency and reducing costs. However, numerous issues have emerged, with some places even including uncivilized behaviors within the scope of credit punishment. This has led to credit becoming overly pervasive in people's lives, contradicting the spirit of modern rule of law.