Inheritance and innovation of energy-saving technologies in earthen buildings in Turpan under extreme arid climate
极端干旱气候下吐鲁番生土建筑节能技术传承与创新

摘要

吐鲁番地区因其极端干旱的气候条件，生土建筑在节能技术上的应用展现了其独特的优势。生土建筑作为传统的建筑方式，不仅能有效利用当地资源，减少能源消耗，还能够适应当地的气候特征，尤其在夏季高温下，通过自然调节温度，保持室内舒适性。随着现代建筑技术的发展，如何将生土建筑的节能优势与现代技术结合，提升其在极端干旱气候下的能效，成为当前建筑领域的重要课题。本文探讨了吐鲁番地区生土建筑节能技术的传承与创新，分析了现有技术的局限性，并提出了新的解决方案，旨在为该地区建筑节能提供新的思路与实践路径。

Abstract

Due to the extremely arid climatic conditions in the Turpan region, the application of earthen buildings in energy-saving technologies has shown unique advantages. As a traditional building method, earthen buildings can not only effectively utilize local resources and reduce energy consumption but also adapt to the local climatic characteristics. Especially under high temperatures in summer, they can maintain indoor comfort by naturally regulating the temperature. With the development of modern building technology, how to combine the energy-saving advantages of earthen buildings with modern technologies to improve their energy efficiency under extreme arid climates has become an important issue in the current construction field. This paper discusses the inheritance and innovation of energy-saving technologies in earthen buildings in the Turpan region, analyzes the limitations of existing technologies, and proposes new solutions, aiming to provide new ideas and practical paths for building energy conservation in this region.