Evaluation and optimization paths of the efficacy of grassroots animal husbandry technology extension system
基层畜牧技术推广体系效能评估与优化路径

摘要

基层畜牧技术推广体系是提升畜牧业发展的核心动力之一。然而，目前我国在畜牧技术推广过程中仍面临着多方面的挑战，诸如资源分配不均、技术传播路径不畅、推广主体职能模糊等问题。本文通过对基层畜牧技术推广体系效能进行深入分析，提出了优化的路径。分析结果显示，强化组织建设、提升技术人员的专业能力、拓展信息渠道以及建立多方协作机制是提升推广效能的关键路径。通过对现有问题的梳理与优化策略的提出，本文为进一步改善我国基层畜牧技术推广体系提供了有益的理论支持与实践指导。

Abstract

The grassroots animal husbandry technology extension system is one of the core drivers for promoting the development of animal husbandry. However, China currently faces multiple challenges in the process of animal husbandry technology extension, such as uneven resource allocation, blocked technology dissemination channels, and ambiguous functions of extension subjects. This paper proposes optimization paths through in-depth analysis of the efficacy of the grassroots animal husbandry technology extension system. The analysis results show that strengthening organizational construction, improving the professional capabilities of technical personnel, expanding information channels, and establishing multi-stakeholder collaboration mechanisms are the key paths to enhance extension efficacy. By sorting out existing problems and putting forward optimization strategies, this paper provides useful theoretical support and practical guidance for further improving China's grassroots animal husbandry technology extension system.