Preparation and pollutant degradation of photo-responsive intelligent polymer membranes
光响应型智能高分子膜的制备与污染物降解

摘要

光响应型智能高分子膜是一种能够在光照条件下发生可逆性变化的智能材料，广泛应用于环境污染物降解领域。本研究探讨了光响应型高分子膜的制备方法及其在污染物降解中的应用。通过设计和合成具有光敏性质的高分子材料，制备出具备高效污染物降解能力的膜材料。实验结果表明，光响应型高分子膜在紫外光照射下展现出显著的降解效果，尤其对水中有机污染物的降解效率较高。光响应性能使得膜材料具有可控性，可以根据实际需求调节降解速率和效率。这种材料的开发为环境污染治理提供了新的思路和方法，并为智能高分子材料在环境领域的应用提供了重要依据。

Abstract

Photo-responsive intelligent polymer membranes are a type of smart material that can undergo reversible changes under light irradiation, and they are widely used in the field of environmental pollutant degradation. This study explores the preparation methods of photo-responsive polymer membranes and their application in pollutant degradation. By designing and synthesizing polymer materials with photosensitive properties, membrane materials with efficient pollutant degradation capabilities are prepared. The experimental results show that photo-responsive polymer membranes exhibit significant degradation effects under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, especially with high degradation efficiency for organic pollutants in water. The photo-responsive property endows the membrane materials with controllability, allowing the adjustment of degradation rate and efficiency according to actual needs. The development of such materials provides new ideas and methods for environmental pollution control, and offers an important basis for the application of intelligent polymer materials in the environmental field.