摘要
本研究探讨了相变储能纤维的微胶囊化制备方法及其在温控纺织品中的应用。通过微胶囊化技术，将相变材料有效地封装在纤维内，以确保其在热能管理中稳定、持久的储能能力。研究中分析了不同微胶囊化技术对纤维性能的影响，包括热稳定性、热响应速度以及循环稳定性等。实验结果表明，采用微胶囊化相变储能纤维能够在温度变化时提供有效的温控效果，提升纺织品舒适性与功能性。该技术为温控纺织品的创新设计提供了新的解决方案，具有广泛的应用前景。
关键词： 相变储能纤维；微胶囊化；温控纺织品；热能管理；功能性纺织品
Abstract
This study investigates the preparation of phase change energy storage fibers via microencapsulation and their application in temperature-regulating textiles. By employing microencapsulation technology, phase change materials are effectively encapsulated within fibers, ensuring stable and durable thermal energy storage capacity for thermal management. The study analyzes the impact of different microencapsulation techniques on fiber properties, including thermal stability, thermal response rate, and cycling stability. Experimental results demonstrate that fibers incorporating microencapsulated phase change materials can provide effective temperature regulation during temperature fluctuations, thereby enhancing the comfort and functionality of textiles. This technology offers a novel solution for the innovative design of temperature-regulating textiles and holds broad application prospects.
Key words： Phase change energy storage fibers; Microencapsulation; Temperature-regulating textiles; Thermal energy management; Functional textiles
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