Cultural Comparison between Chinese and Russian cities——A case study of Beijing and Moscow
中俄城市文化对比——以北京和莫斯科为例

摘要

当前，中俄两国经济发展迅速，中俄战略协作伙伴关系达到前所未有的高度，中俄两国开展了广泛、深入和富有成效的文化交流。中俄两国城市文化有着鲜明的特点。基于友好邻国的关系，互相借鉴在城市建设中的优势对于任何一方都有着深刻意义。本文以文化学为理论依据，选择了中俄两国极具代表性的城市（北京和莫斯科）进行城市文化对比。对于俄语学习者来说，了解两国文化是十分重要的，不仅可以感受俄罗斯城市文化的魅力与风采，更能挖掘本国城市文化的独到之处。

Abstract

At present, With the rapid economic development of China and Russia, the Strategic partnership of coordination between China and Russia has reached an unprecedented height, and China and Russia have carried out extensive, in-depth and fruitful cultural exchanges. The urban culture of China and Russia has distinct chara- cteristics. Based on the relationship between friendly neighbors, it is of profound significance for both sides to learn from each other's advantages in urban construction. Based on the theory of culturology, this paper selects the most representative cities of China and Russia (Beijing and Moscow) to compare the urban cultures. For Russian learners, it is very important to understand the culture of the two countries, not only to feel the charm and elegant demeanor of Russian city culture, but also to explore the uniqueness of their own city culture.