Jurisprudential Analysis of the Rational use of Web Snapshots
网页快照合理使用制度的法律分析

摘要

合理使用是一种法律规定：“在一定条件下，用户和传播者在事先没有得到版权所有者的许可的前提下，使用其作品并不支付报酬的行为。”在法律上，合理使用是对社会利益与价值的追求，是一种在全社会中实现利益均衡的法律体系。我国关于“合理使用制度”的条文主要采用了罗列方式，其中十二条条款概况了合理使用制度。这种立法方式太死板，其应用领域也太狭窄。伴随着时代的发展和社会的变迁，著作权法中有关“合理使用”的问题也随之暴露出来。为此，我们必须认真审视合理使用制度，并及时对其作出合理的评判和具体的立法规范予以完善，从而更好地适应于司法实践。

Abstract

Fair use is a legal requirement that "under certain conditions, users and disseminators do not pay for the use of their work without prior permission from the copyright owner." In law, fair use is the pursuit of social interests and values, and is a kind of legal system to achieve the balance of interests in the whole society. China's "fair use system" of the main articles used to list the way, of which 12 articles outlined the fair use of the system. This kind of legislation is too rigid, and its application is too narrow. With the development of the times and the changes of the society, the problem of "fair use" in the Copyright Law is exposed. Therefore, we must carefully examine the fair use system, and timely make a reasonable evaluation and specific legislative norms to be perfected, so as to better adapt to judicial practice.