摘要
重新犯罪会导致我国总体犯罪总数增加，大案、要案发生概率上升，是世界各国都面临的难题。我国对重新犯罪影响因素的分析，主要集中于罪犯的文化水平与谋生能力、心理问题、社会适应、家庭影响与犯罪经历等几个方面。回顾上述研究，我国在研究方法上并未贯彻正确的实证研究方法，研究领域也局限于人文学科。下一步，我国可以通过构建前科消灭制度、凝聚社会合力、对罪犯进行针对性的矫正和技能培训等预防重新犯罪。
关键词： 重新犯罪；风险；防控
Abstract
Recidivism will lead to the increase of the total number of crimes in China and the increase of the probability of major and important cases, which is a difficult problem faced by all countries in the world. The analysis of the influencing factors of re-offending in China mainly focuses on the criminal's educational level and livelihood ability, psychological problems, social adaptation, family influence and criminal experience. Reviewing the above studies, it is found that China has not implemented the correct empirical research method in research methods, and the research field is also limited to humanities. In the next step, China can prevent recidivism by establishing a system to eliminate criminal record, building social synergy, and providing targeted correction and skill training to criminals.
Key words： Recidivism: Risk: The prevention and control
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